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Lecture 18 Diels–Alder

Summary

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  • 1Endo wins because it is the kinetic product
  • 2The diene only reacts from its s-cis conformation
  • 3Heat reverses it, cold locks the endo adduct in
@Lecture 18 Diels–Alder

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Why is endo the major product?

It is the kinetic product. Secondary orbital overlap wins cold.

Lecture 18 · 31:20Clayden ch.35

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Flashcards

Diels–Alder Reactions

2 of 5

What conformation must the diene adopt?

s-cis. A diene locked s-trans cannot react, because its termini can’t reach the dienophile at once.

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Quizzes

Diels–Alder Reactions

Question 1 of 3

Why does a diene locked in the s-trans conformation fail to react?

Its termini cannot reach the dienophile at once
It has no π electrons to donate
It is too electron-poor to act as a diene

Correct. Only s-cis puts C1 and C4 close enough to bond at the same time.

On the walk home

Podcast recaps

Organic Chemistry II

4 recaps

  • Diels–Alder Reactions

    6:52

  • Aromaticity and Hückel's Rule

    5:04

  • Carbonyl Chemistry

    7:18

  • Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution

    4:41

Diels–Alder Reactions

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